Category: News

  • TSC Announces Nationwide Recruitment of 9,159 Teachers; How To Apply

    TSC Announces Nationwide Recruitment of 9,159 Teachers; How To Apply

    The Teachers Service Commission (TSC) has announced a nationwide recruitment drive to fill 9,159 teacher vacancies in public primary, junior secondary and secondary schools.

    The positions have fallen vacant due to retirements, resignations and deaths.

    According to the official advert seen by Kenya Insights, 7,065 vacancies are allocated to primary schools, 12 to junior schools and 2,082 to secondary schools. All successful recruits will serve on permanent and pensionable terms.

    Application Window Now Open

    TSC has directed all qualified candidates to submit their applications online through the Commission’s website at www.tsc.go.ke under the Careers section or via teachersonline.tsc.go.ke.

    The application deadline is December 8, 2025 at midnight.

    The Commission has uploaded detailed vacancy listings for each county and school on its online portal.

    Applicants have been warned that manual submissions will not be accepted and that those who submit more than one application form risk disqualification.

    Attrition and Shortages Trigger New Hiring Round

    This recruitment is part of an ongoing effort to replace teachers lost through natural attrition.

    In December 2024, TSC advertised 8,707 positions and data showed that 8,018 teachers left the service between June 2022 and January 2023.

    In May 2025, the Commission announced another 2,014 vacancies. Projections later suggested that more than 10,000 teachers could exit the payroll in June, prompting fresh pressure on the government to act.

    The teacher shortage has been most severe in junior secondary schools.

    Former TSC CEO Nancy Macharia previously stated that junior and senior schools required an additional 98,261 teachers to function effectively.

    She noted that more than 300,000 trained and registered teachers remain unemployed, and that funding constraints are the biggest barrier to large scale recruitment.

    The rollout of senior schools in 2026 is expected to widen the staffing gap even further unless more funds are allocated.

    TSC Plans to Hire 24,000 Intern Teachers in January

    In addition to permanent recruitment, TSC plans to hire 24,000 intern teachers in January 2026 to support learning continuity.

    Contracts for the current cohort of 20,000 interns will expire in December, raising concerns about disruptions in schools if replacements are not secured.

    However, the internship programme has faced criticism from teachers unions that argue the initiative is not properly anchored in law and may exploit young teachers.

    Minimum Requirements for Applicants

    To qualify for the advertised positions, applicants must meet the following conditions:

    •Be Kenyan citizens

    •Hold a minimum P1 certificate for primary school teaching

    •Hold a Diploma in Education for junior secondary and secondary school positions

    •Be registered with the TSC

    Preference will be given to applicants who have not previously been employed by the Commission.

    Successful candidates may be posted anywhere in the country, regardless of the county in which they were interviewed.

    TSC Recruitment: Step-by-step guide to apply for the 9,159 teacher vacancies

    Official TSC recruitment advert
    Official TSC recruitment advert

    Before you start

    1.Check eligibility

    •Must be a Kenyan citizen.

    •Primary applicants need a P1 certificate.

    •Junior and secondary applicants need a Diploma in Education.

    •Must be registered with TSC.

    2. Prepare required documents

    •National ID or birth certificate number.

    •Academic and professional certificates (scanned copies). Keep originals for later verification.

    •TSC registration number.

    •Clear recent passport photo (digital).

    •Up-to-date CV with contact details.

    •Any other certificates required for specific subject posts.

    3. Set up access

    •Use a reliable internet connection.

    •Use a desktop or laptop if possible. A mobile device can work but larger screens make form filling easier.

    •Create or confirm access to the email address and phone number you will use to register.

    Step 1 — Visit the TSC application portal

    1.Open www.tsc.go.ke and go to the Careers section, or open teachersonline.tsc.go.ke.

    2.If you have applied in previous TSC exercises you can log in with your existing credentials. If not, register as a new user.

    Step 2 — Register or log in

    1.Click Register if you are a new user.

    2.Fill in the basic personal details accurately.

    3.Confirm your email and phone number if the portal sends verification codes.

    4.Note your username and password and keep them safe.

    Step 3 — Complete the online application form

    1.Choose the correct job category (Primary, Junior, Secondary).

    2.Select the county and specific school or leave flexible if you are open to any posting.

    3.Enter your TSC registration number and details of your qualifications.

    4.Upload scanned documents where prompted:

    •Certificates, ID, photo and CV.

    •Ensure files meet the portal size and format requirements (usually PDF or JPG).

    5.Double check every field for typos and accuracy.

    Step 4 — Submit only once

    1.The Commission will disqualify multiple applications from the same person.

    2.Review the entire form and uploaded documents before clicking Submit.

    3.After submission, save or screenshot the confirmation page and any application reference number.

    Step 5 — Track your application

    1.Use your portal account to check the status of your application.

    2.TSC may publish shortlist and interview notices on the portal and on county notice boards.

    3.Keep an eye on your email and SMS for any official communications.

    Step 6 — Prepare for shortlisting and interview

    1.If shortlisted, be ready to present original certificates and identification at interview.

    2.Prepare to explain your teaching experience and subject competence.

    3.Arrive early for interviews and bring printed copies of all documents.

    Step 7 — Accepting offer and posting

    1.Successful applicants will receive official communication via the portal or email.

    2.Note that the Commission can post hires to any county.

    3.Accept the posting and complete any onboarding procedures as instructed.

    Quick checklist before you submit

    •Kenyan ID number ready

    •TSC registration number ready

    •Scanned certificates uploaded and legible

    •Recent passport photo uploaded

    •CV uploaded

    •Single completed application submitted

    •Screenshot or copy of confirmation / reference number saved

    Warning to Job Seekers

    The Commission has cautioned applicants to beware of fraudsters posing as recruitment agents or intermediaries.

    TSC stressed that the recruitment process is free of charge.

    Cases of suspected fraud should be reported to the nearest TSC office, police station or through official contacts, which include:

    •Director Staffing: 0202892193

    •Deputy Director Staffing: 0202892131

    •Email: [email protected]

    The Commission reiterated that only information and procedures published on its official website should be relied on.

  • Win-Win Strategies: How Ghanaians Are Redefining Online Gaming

    Win-Win Strategies: How Ghanaians Are Redefining Online Gaming

    The Digital Gaming Boom in Ghana

    In recent years, Ghana has witnessed an explosive rise in online gaming, transforming what was once a niche pastime into a vibrant digital culture. With improved internet access, affordable smartphones, and a youthful, tech-savvy population, gaming has become more than just entertainment—it’s a lifestyle. From Accra to Kumasi, gaming cafés, mobile apps, and eSports tournaments are drawing thousands of participants and spectators alike. The surge is not only redefining leisure but also creating new economic and social opportunities.

    Players are connecting across platforms, building communities, and even earning income through competitive gaming and streaming. This digital revolution reflects Ghana’s broader technological advancement and youthful innovation. As more Ghanaians embrace gaming responsibly, they are also shaping a new narrative—one that blends excitement, skill, and sustainable play. The online gaming boom is not just about winning—it’s about creating balance, community, and opportunity in a rapidly evolving digital world.

    From Console to Cloud: The Evolution of Online Gaming in Ghana

    Ghana’s gaming journey has evolved remarkably—from early console games in neighborhood arcades to today’s high-speed cloud-based experiences. In the 2000s, console gaming dominated living rooms, often shared among friends on PlayStation or Xbox systems. However, the rise of mobile technology and improved internet connectivity has shifted the focus toward online and mobile platforms. Today, players no longer need expensive equipment to compete; they can play anywhere, anytime, on smartphones and tablets.

    Cloud gaming and streaming services are bridging the gap between casual and professional play, allowing users to enjoy advanced titles without high-end hardware. This evolution has democratized access, inviting more players—especially youth and women—into the digital gaming community. The move from console to cloud represents more than a technological shift; it’s a cultural transformation, empowering Ghanaians to participate globally while fostering local innovation in gaming development and content creation.

    Try WinWin Online Casino

    WinWin Online Casino isn’t just another gaming platform in Ghana, it’s designed for players who value strategy, control, and responsible gaming. Here you’ll find a vast and carefully curated selection of games, from classic slots to exciting live dealer games, all designed for smooth and fair play.

    But WinWin is more than just games. The platform cultivates a winning mindset with generous bonuses and promotions designed to encourage smart play rather than reckless spending. The intuitive and user-friendly interface ensures a seamless experience, allowing you to focus on strategy and decision-making without distractions.

    Discover Win Win Ghana today. Start your journey not just to winning, but to doubling your winnings—perfecting your game and maximizing your enjoyment at every step.

    The Ghanaian Gamer Profile: Who’s Playing and Why

    The modern Ghanaian gamer is diverse, dynamic, and digitally connected. While gaming was once considered a male-dominated hobby, recent trends show a growing number of women and young professionals joining the community. Most gamers fall between the ages of 18 and 35, reflecting Ghana’s youthful population and their comfort with technology. Motivations vary—some play for fun, stress relief, and social connection, while others pursue gaming competitively or as a side income.

    The accessibility of mobile games and betting platforms has also attracted casual players who enjoy short, rewarding sessions. Interestingly, Ghanaians are showing strong interest in both global titles like FIFA and Call of Duty, and locally inspired games that reflect African culture and stories. For many, gaming is not just about escapism but also empowerment—a way to learn strategy, teamwork, and digital literacy while being part of a growing, inclusive online ecosystem.

    Rising Platforms: The Apps and Sites Powering Ghana’s Gaming Scene

    Ghana’s online gaming scene is powered by a mix of global and local platforms that cater to both casual and competitive players. Popular mobile gaming apps such as PUBG Mobile, Call of Duty Mobile, and FIFA Online attract thousands of users daily. Meanwhile, homegrown innovations like Leti Arts—one of Africa’s pioneering game development studios—are creating culturally relevant games that celebrate African heroes and heritage.

    Betting platforms such as BetPawa, Betika, and SportyBet also contribute to the gaming ecosystem, blending entertainment with opportunity. Social media and streaming platforms like Twitch, YouTube, and TikTok have become essential for showcasing gameplay, building audiences, and generating income. As local developers gain recognition and investors show increasing interest, Ghana’s gaming infrastructure continues to expand. These platforms are not just changing how Ghanaians play—they’re transforming gaming into a creative industry with real economic potential and global appeal.

    eSports on the Rise: Competitive Gaming as a Career Path

    eSports is rapidly emerging as a legitimate career path for Ghanaian gamers, offering opportunities in competition, coaching, content creation, and event organization. Tournaments like the FIFA eSports Championships and national gaming leagues are drawing skilled players from across the country, many of whom aspire to represent Ghana on international stages. With sponsorships from telecom companies and tech brands, the eSports scene is becoming more professionalized, mirroring developments in regions like Europe and Asia.

    Young gamers are turning their passion into profit through streaming, endorsements, and prize winnings. Universities and youth organizations are also beginning to recognize eSports as a platform for digital skill development and entrepreneurship. Despite challenges such as limited infrastructure and funding, enthusiasm remains high. The rise of eSports signifies a turning point—where gaming in Ghana is no longer just recreation but a viable and respected pursuit with the potential to inspire a new generation of digital professionals.

    Social Gaming: Building Communities Beyond the Screen

    Social gaming in Ghana has become a bridge connecting people from diverse backgrounds through shared digital experiences. Whether through mobile tournaments, LAN parties, or online multiplayer sessions, gaming fosters friendship, collaboration, and cultural exchange. Platforms like Discord and Telegram host lively Ghanaian gaming groups where players discuss strategies, share highlights, and plan community events. Beyond entertainment, social gaming has given rise to mentorship networks, charity streams, and educational collaborations that promote teamwork and leadership skills.

    Influencers and gaming communities are using their reach to encourage responsible play and digital inclusion, particularly among young people. Gaming cafés and eSports arenas also provide safe, social spaces where players can meet, compete, and learn from one another. By turning virtual connections into real-world relationships, Ghanaians are showing that online gaming is not just about winning—it’s about belonging, creativity, and collective growth.

    The Economics of Play: How Online Gaming Boosts Local Economies

    Online gaming in Ghana has evolved into a powerful economic engine, creating opportunities that extend far beyond the screen. The growing gaming industry supports a wide range of professions—developers, designers, event organizers, streamers, and marketers—all contributing to the country’s digital economy. Gaming cafés and eSports tournaments attract sponsorships and tourism, while local startups are developing culturally inspired games that appeal to global audiences. Mobile payment systems like MoMo and fintech apps have also benefited, facilitating seamless in-game transactions and tournament registrations.

    Moreover, young entrepreneurs are launching gaming merchandise lines, online content channels, and tech hubs that nurture digital creativity. The ripple effect is significant: online gaming is generating income, encouraging tech innovation, and positioning Ghana as an emerging player in Africa’s digital entertainment market. With proper investment and policy support, this vibrant ecosystem could become a sustainable contributor to job creation and economic diversification in the years ahead.

    The Basics of Responsible Gaming: Balancing Fun and Risk

    As online gaming grows in popularity in Ghana, maintaining a healthy balance between fun and responsibility is becoming increasingly important. Responsible gaming involves recognizing when fun becomes excessive and making informed decisions about spending time and money. Many gaming platforms now include features that help players set limits or track their playtime, promoting mindful engagement. Parents and educators also play a vital role in guiding young gamers toward safe and age-appropriate experiences.

    Beyond individual responsibility, community awareness campaigns encourage honest discussions about addiction, digital well-being, and balance. Gaming should enhance lives, not dominate them, and responsible habits ensure players can enjoy the thrill of gaming without negative consequences. In Ghana, this approach reflects broader cultural values ​​of moderation, self-control, and respect.

    Winning Smart: Strategies Ghanaian Players Use to Play Responsibly

    Ghanaian gamers are adopting practical strategies to stay competitive while maintaining healthy gaming habits:

    • Set Time Limits: Scheduling specific play hours prevents burnout and promotes balance.
    • Budget Wisely: Allocating a fixed gaming allowance helps avoid financial strain.
    • Play for Skill, Not Chance: Focusing on skill-based games encourages learning and fair competition.
    • Take Breaks: Short pauses during play help improve focus and prevent fatigue.
    • Use Parental Controls: Families monitor gaming activity to promote safety for younger players.
    • Join Supportive Communities: Engaging with responsible gaming groups fosters accountability.
    • Track Progress: Monitoring playtime and spending builds awareness and discipline.
    • Balance with Offline Life: Combining gaming with study, work, and social activities ensures a well-rounded lifestyle
  • Win-Win: A Trusted Platform for Zambian Punters

    Win-Win: A Trusted Platform for Zambian Punters

    WinWin is a leading name in Zambia’s online betting and casino market, offering secure and innovative services tailored to local users. Established just a few years ago, Win-Win has quickly gained popularity by combining advanced technology with a deep understanding of Zambian punters’ needs.

    The platform features sports betting, live casino games, virtual betting, and lottery options. Its user-friendly interface works seamlessly on desktop and mobile devices. Football, basketball, and tennis dominate its sportsbook, while the casino includes slot games and live dealer options.

    Win-Win’s success lies in its focus on localisation, supporting Zambian Kwacha (ZMW), efficient payment systems, and excellent customer service. Robust security protocols and enticing bonuses further solidify its position as a leader in Zambia’s growing online betting industry.

    Sports Betting on Win-Win for Zambians

    Win-Win offers an exciting sports betting experience for Zambian users who enjoy predicting outcomes in football, basketball, tennis, rugby, and more. Features like live betting and an intuitive interface allow users to engage with matches in real time, adding to the thrill. With competitive odds and a variety of betting markets, Win-Win ensures punters have plenty of opportunities for big wins and unforgettable moments.

    Betting Markets

    One of the key highlights of the Win-Win betting platform is the extensive range of betting markets available to Zambian users. Betting markets refer to the various ways users can place bets on sports events, beyond simply predicting the winner. For example, in football alone, users can wager on markets such as total goals, correct scores, first-half results, or even individual player performances. For basketball or rugby, betting options like point spreads, winning margins, and total match points are available. This variety ensures that both seasoned bettors and beginners can find options suited to their interest and level of expertise, making every game more engaging.

    Good Odds

    Win-Win is renowned for offering some of the most competitive odds among sportsbooks operating in Zambia. “Good odds” simply mean that users stand a better chance of gaining higher returns on their bets compared to other platforms. Whether backing a strong favorite or taking a calculated risk with an underdog, Win-Win ensures value for each wager made. The odds are updated in real time, especially in the dynamic live betting section, allowing punters to make quick decisions based on the game’s progression. By providing fair and enticing odds, the platform elevates the sports betting experience, making it a preferred option among Zambian users exploring profitable and entertaining wagering opportunities.

    Win-Win’s Casino Tabs: A Rich Variety for Zambian Users

    Beyond sports betting, Win-Win offers an extensive casino section with a rich array of games for Zambian users. Designed for all preferences, the casino features everything from classic slot machines to interactive live table games. With sleek graphics, immersive sound, and tailored promotions, accessing the casino tab is a thrilling venture. Each category provides hours of entertainment for all players.

    Slots

    The slot games on Win-Win are a crowd favourite and offer an enticing mix of themes, designs, and gameplay options. From traditional fruit machines to more advanced video slots featuring storylines and bonus rounds, there is something for everyone. Popular titles include interactive features like free spin bonuses, wild symbols, and progressive jackpots, giving players a chance to win big. For those new to slots, the simplicity of spinning the reels combined with the anticipation of landing winning combinations makes these games highly accessible and enjoyable.

    Table Games

    Table games on Win-Win bring the thrill of classic casino offerings like blackjack, roulette, and baccarat to users in Zambia. Designed with elegance and realism in mind, these games emulate the settings of renowned global casinos. Strategic players particularly enjoy blackjack, where skills can heavily influence the outcome. Roulette, on the other hand, draws players looking to test their luck on the spinning wheel. These table games are optimized for smooth gameplay, promising an experience that mirrors the excitement of a physical casino.

    Live Games

    Win-Win also provides a range of live games designed to bring interactive and entertaining experiences to users. These live games often include televised game shows, enhanced with live hosts and real-time player interaction. Titles such as live roulette, live blackjack, and special games like Dream Catcher or Monopoly Live have growing popularity. The incorporation of high-definition streaming and engaging presenters adds a unique social element, making Win-Win’s live casino games a step above regular online gaming options.

    Winning in Games and Life: Strategy, Self-Control, and Patience

     

    Winning, whether in a game or in life, is never just about luck or chance. True and lasting success requires a thoughtful blend of clear strategy, strong self-control, and steadfast patience. These elements work together to create a foundation for consistent achievement, no matter the challenge.

    The Power of Strategy

    Strategy is much more than just a plan; it’s the thought process and intelligence behind every decision and action. In games, it’s about analyzing the situation, predicting your opponent’s next move, and staying two steps ahead. In life, a good strategy involves making informed decisions based on research, weighing potential outcomes, and being flexible enough to adapt when circumstances shift.

    For example, in a high-stakes game, having a clear strategy means you’re less likely to make impulsive moves that could cost you a victory. Similarly, in a complex business negotiation, a well-thought-out strategy enables you to stay focused on your long-term goals instead of getting distracted by short-term pressures. By planning ahead and thinking critically, you can avoid costly mistakes and guide yourself steadily toward success. Strategy provides not only direction but also clarity, empowering you to make decisions with confidence and precision.

    Self-Control and Patience

    A sound strategy is only effective when paired with self-control and patience. Self-control is what allows you to stay calm and measured, even when emotions run high or when external pressures tempt you to act on impulse. This is especially crucial in games, where a single rash decision can turn the tide against you, and in life, where poorly timed choices can have far-reaching consequences. For instance, self-control might stop you from responding hastily to a difficult email or making a risky financial decision based on temporary emotions.

    Patience, on the other hand, is not about passively waiting—it’s about deliberately enduring challenges and persevering until the right moment to act presents itself. It requires the strength to push through setbacks, deal with unexpected obstacles, and avoid rushing into decisions that might seem attractive at the moment but are not aligned with your long-term goals. In both gaming and personal growth, patience allows you to stay focused, build resilience, and trust the process.

    Together, self-control and patience create a disciplined mindset. They help you recognize when to act and when to hold back, ensuring that every move you make is deliberate and aligned with your overarching strategy. Whether you’re aiming to win a chess game, close a complex business deal, or achieve personal milestones, these qualities are essential for building success that lasts.

    How to Register on the Win-Win Website for Zambia Users

    Registering on the Win-Win website is a straightforward process designed to provide quick and convenient access. Follow these simple steps to create your account and start enjoying the platform’s benefits effortlessly:

    1. Visit the Win-Win Homepage: Open the Win-Win website by entering the URL in your browser. Once on the homepage, locate the “Sign Up” button in the top-right corner of the page.
    2. Fill Out the Registration Form: After clicking “Sign Up,” you will be redirected to a registration form. Enter your personal details, including your full name, email address, phone number, and desired password.
    3. Agree to the Terms and Conditions: Tick the checkbox to agree to the platform’s terms and conditions, then click the “Proceed” button to continue.
    4. Complete the Registration Process: A confirmation page will appear, summarising your input. Click “Confirm” to finalise your registration.

    Verifying Your Account on the Win-Win Website

    Verifying your account is a critical step after registration. It ensures security, protects your identity, and enables full access to all Win-Win platform features.

    1. Log in to Your Account: Visit the Win-Win homepage and click the “Log In” button in the top-right corner. Enter your registered email and password to access your dashboard.
    2. Navigate to the Verification Section: On your dashboard, look for the “Account Settings” option located in the user menu (top-right corner). Select the “Verification” tab from the drop-down menu.
    3. Provide Identification Documents: Follow the instructions to upload clear copies of your identification documents, such as your national ID, passport, or driver’s license. Ensure all information is accurate and up-to-date.
    4. Submit for Approval: After uploading, click the “Submit for Verification” button. The platform will process your request and notify you once approval is complete.
  • Celebrations in Kibera Villages as City CEO’s Linked Foundation Donates Pampers, Foodstuffs and Other Supplies to Residents

    Celebrations in Kibera Villages as City CEO’s Linked Foundation Donates Pampers, Foodstuffs and Other Supplies to Residents

    The Omoh Foundation Chief Executive Officer Nicholus Okach on Saturday extended support to residents of Laini Saba and Makina in Kibera through donations of pampers, foodstuffs and other essential supplies, sparking celebrations across the two villages.

    Foundation officials who delivered the items said Mr Okach was unable to attend the event but had pledged to continue supporting vulnerable families in the area.

    “The CEO has sent us with these supplies and will be coming back again. His aim is to see lives in Kibera improve,” one official told the gathering.

    Speaking to the media by phone, Mr Okach confirmed that he will be seeking the Kibera parliamentary seat in 2027, but stressed that his immediate focus remains community welfare.

    “For now, my priority is helping families regain dignity through better shelter, food support and education for their children,” he said.

    Young mothers who received the donations praised the foundation, saying the gesture had brought hope at a time when many households were struggling.

    “We thank him because he has remembered mothers who are often forgotten,” said Mary Achieng, a resident of Makina. “Even just pampers lift a big burden from us.”

    Another mother, Lucy Atieno, said the support showed genuine concern for the community.

    “He is not just talking. He is doing something we can see,” she said. “If he continues like this, we will support him all the way.”

    Others said the foundation’s housing projects had already started making a difference.

    “Some of us live in leaking houses,” said Jane Njeri from Laini Saba. “If he can fix shelter the same way he is helping with food, then he is the leader we need.”

    Residents urged the foundation to continue returning to the area, saying the assistance had restored dignity to many families.

    “We believe in him because he has shown us action,” another mother said. “We will stand with him.”

  • KNH Upgrades Morgue With New Equipment In Major Overhaul Of Farewell Home

    KNH Upgrades Morgue With New Equipment In Major Overhaul Of Farewell Home

    Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH) has unveiled a comprehensive upgrade of its morgue, marking the completion of the first phase of its Farewell Home Upgrade Project.

    The hospital says the improvements are part of an ongoing effort to modernise end-of-life services, enhance dignity for families, and provide a safer working environment for staff.

    The launch, led by Acting Chief Executive Officer Dr Richard Lesiyampe, took place inside the KNH Funeral Home, where management and staff cut a ceremonial cake to symbolise what they described as a new beginning for a previously neglected department.

    Hospital officials said the gesture was meant to highlight the facility’s improved hygiene standards and celebrate the milestone with the team responsible for the transformation.

    Phase One introduced a series of structural and equipment improvements.

    The autopsy theatre has been fully renovated and now features modern post-mortem tables built for higher precision and safety.

    The hospital has also acquired new embalming machines, a hydraulic body lifter, and an array of updated tools meant to streamline post-mortem examinations.

    A key part of the upgrade is the renovation of the body-washing area, which now caters to religious requirements such as Wudhu rites, thanks to support from the Muslim community.

    Security and administrative systems have been modernised as well.

    Twelve CCTV cameras have been installed across the Farewell Home to improve surveillance, while KNH has rolled out ICT upgrades to simplify billing, registration and payment processes.

    The department also received a KSh200,000 donation from Matibabu Sacco to build a shelter for grieving families waiting to view or collect the bodies of loved ones.

    Speaking during the launch, Dr Lesiyampe praised the Farewell Home team for their commitment and said the upgrades reflect KNH’s broader mission to provide compassionate and dignified care at every stage of life.

    He said the project will give families using the facility a more respectful environment while ensuring staff have better tools and conditions to work effectively.

    Dr Rose Nyabanda, Director of Diagnostic Services and Health Information, said the morgue had historically suffered from under-investment, leaving both staff and families to cope with an environment that “felt neglected.”

    She noted that the new-look facility positions KNH to offer world-class post-mortem and funeral home services while generating additional revenue for the hospital.

    The Head of the Farewell Home, Mr Kenneth Kimengich, lauded the management and partners for finally addressing long-standing gaps in the department.

    He expressed hope that Phase Two—expected to incorporate expanded cold-room capacity and further improvements in family support areas—will begin soon.

    Hospital officials reiterated that upgrading the Farewell Home is central to improving overall service quality at KNH, given the critical role the facility plays for thousands of families each year.

    The refurbished morgue was officially declared ready for use at the end of the ceremony, signalling what KNH calls a significant step toward offering dignified, safe and modern end-of-life care.

    Staff ended the event by sharing cake inside the morgue, a symbolic act they said was meant to demonstrate confidence in the facility’s cleanliness and high hygiene standards following the overhaul.

  • Former British Soldier Wanted In Kenya For Murder Refused Bail

    Former British Soldier Wanted In Kenya For Murder Refused Bail

    LONDON, Nov 24 (Reuters) – A former British soldier wanted in Kenya over the murder of a woman near a British army training camp more than a dozen years ago was refused bail on Monday pending extradition proceedings.

    Robert Purkiss is accused of murdering 21-year-old Agnes Wanjiru near the army training camp in 2012, with Kenyan authorities issuing a warrant for his arrest in September.

    Purkiss, who was arrested this month and has been in custody since, “vigorously denies” any involvement in Wanjiru’s death, his lawyers told Westminster Magistrates’ Court.

    Lawyers representing the Kenyan authorities say Purkiss’ fellow soldiers allege he confessed to the crime on the night of Wanjiru’s killing and shortly after.

    Wanjiru’s murder has strained relations between Britain and Kenya, where her family and rights groups say the killers were being shielded by a defence cooperation agreement that complicates prosecution of British soldiers training in Kenya.

    Britain’s Ministry of Defence said in September it remained committed to helping Wanjiru’s family secure justice.

    EX-SOLDIER WANTED OVER 2012 MURDER

    Wanjiru’s body was found in a septic tank at the Lion’s Court Hotel in the Kenyan town of Nanyuki in June 2012. Wanjir had last been seen with a group of British soldiers on the night of March 31 and April 1, 2012.

    Joel Smith, a lawyer representing Kenyan prosecutors, said Wanjiru had gone to the hotel with two friends, leaving her baby daughter to be cared for by a friend.

    “At about two o’clock in the morning, Ms Wanjiru left with one of the soldiers and as she left (told her friends) she was going to hustle for her daughter,” Smith told the court. “She was never seen alive again.”

    Smith added that Purkiss had shown one soldier the septic tank Wanjiru’s body was later found in and later told another soldier he killed Wanjiru after “sex that went wrong”.

    Purkiss’ lawyer David Josse said that “there is no logical basis for saying that this man will run away”.

    But Judge Paul Goldspring remanded Purkiss in custody until a hearing next month. Purkiss nodded towards his wife and brother in the public gallery as he was led back to the cells.

  • Kiir Daughter Leads Major South Sudan Purge as Senior Officials Face Sack and House Arrest in Oil and Security Shake-Up

    Kiir Daughter Leads Major South Sudan Purge as Senior Officials Face Sack and House Arrest in Oil and Security Shake-Up

    Juba, South Sudan – November 24, 2025

    Adut Salva Kiir Mayardit, the influential first daughter of President Salva Kiir Mayardit, is orchestrating the dismissal of several high-ranking officials this evening in what insiders describe as a calculated purge targeting key figures in the petroleum and security sectors.

    Some officials face immediate house arrest amid allegations of mismanagement, corruption, and disloyalty.

    Adut, 40, was appointed Senior Presidential Envoy for Special Programmes in August 2025. Her role grants oversight of sensitive economic and diplomatic initiatives and has fueled speculation about a potential succession plan as national elections remain delayed until 2026.

    Critics view her rise as emblematic of nepotism in a nation still scarred by civil war. Supporters see a stabilizing force in a government plagued by infighting.

    Kenya Insights obtained details from a high-level whistleblower within the Juba administration outlining a swift overhaul:

    Dr. Chol Deng Thon, recently reinstated as Undersecretary in the Ministry of Petroleum, will be replaced by Eng. Deng Lual Wol, a veteran oil engineer with over 16 years in infrastructure projects.

    Thon’s brief return, just a week after his November 2025 appointment, reversed his earlier dismissal amid regional tensions over oil exports disrupted by Sudan’s civil war.

    Sources indicate his ouster stems from failures to secure pipeline routes threatened by Rapid Support Forces drone strikes.

    Dr. Paul Nang Majok, Chief of Defense Forces for the South Sudan People’s Defense Forces, faces demotion in favor of Gen. Santino Deng Wol, his predecessor sacked in December 2024.

    Majok’s tenure, marked by intensified airstrikes against opposition forces in Upper Nile, has drawn international condemnation for civilian casualties.

    Reinstating Wol, a Kiir loyalist with deep ties to the Dinka power base, signals a return to trusted hands as ethnic militias clash in resource-rich border areas.

    Gen. Charles Chiek Mayo, acting Director General of the National Security Service’s Internal Security Bureau, will be relieved of his duties.

    Mayo, appointed in February 2025 following a wave of vice-presidential sackings, has overseen a bureau accused of suppressing dissent.

    His removal aligns with a broader security reshuffle that saw 37 senior officials dismissed since early 2025, including the previous spy head Gen. Akol Koor Kuc in October 2024.

    Ayuel Ngor Kuac, Managing Director of the state-owned Nile Petroleum Corporation (Nilepet), tops the list for dismissal. Kuac, a former Chamber of Commerce chair appointed in October 2024, has presided over cascading crises: employee strikes in June over four months of unpaid salaries, whistleblower allegations of money laundering tied to Kenyan real estate, and operational chaos amid Sudan’s war slashing oil revenues by up to 70 percent.

    Nilepet, which controls South Sudan’s vital crude exports, has become a flashpoint for economic woes, with cash shortages limiting bank withdrawals to 50,000 South Sudanese pounds daily.

    House arrest is rumored for at least two officials, potentially Thon and Kuac, a measure typically reserved for treason suspects under the 2018 peace accord.

    “This isn’t just a reshuffle; it’s a message,” the source stated. “Adut is flexing presidential muscle, consolidating control over oil and security ahead of any transition talk.”

    President Kiir, 74, has overseen relentless cabinet churn since South Sudan’s 2011 independence, sacking over 37 officials in the past year alone, from vice presidents to the Chief Justice, ostensibly to seek solutions to economic collapse and simmering ethnic violence.

    Recent moves include the November 12 dismissal of second Vice President Benjamin Bol Mel, stripped of his four-star general rank, and the abrupt firing of Finance Minister Athian Diing Athian after just two months.

    Analysts attribute this volatility to Kiir’s strategy of balancing Dinka loyalists against rivals like First Vice President Riek Machar, whose SPLM-IO faction controls the Petroleum Ministry.

    Adut’s involvement amplifies concerns over dynastic entrenchment. “Her envoy role is a trial balloon for greater authority,” says Dr. Lam Akol, a Nairobi-based South Sudan expert. “With elections looming and the economy in freefall, oil prices volatile, inflation rampant, these firings could either shore up family control or ignite backlash from sidelined elites.”

    No official confirmation has emerged from State House as of press time, but SSBC state broadcaster is expected to air decrees imminently.

    Opposition voices, including SPLM-IO spokespeople, warn that house arrests could fracture the fragile unity government, echoing the 2013 coup fears that sparked civil war.

    Civil society groups like INTREPID South Sudan urge transparency, fearing the moves mask deeper graft in the $2 billion oil sector.

    As night falls over Juba, the air is thick with tension. For Adut Salva Kiir Mayardit, once a symbol of post-independence hope, this evening’s actions could cement her as the unyielding guardian of her father’s legacy, or unravel the threads of a nation still searching for stability.

  • Sakaja’s Mystery Loan Sparks Storm as County Billions Flow to Ruto-Linked Sidian Bank

    Sakaja’s Mystery Loan Sparks Storm as County Billions Flow to Ruto-Linked Sidian Bank

    Nairobi County Assembly descended into chaos Wednesday when Governor Johnson Sakaja requested approval to borrow an unspecified loan amount without disclosing basic details including the loan size, source, or repayment terms, triggering a political firestorm that has exposed what critics are calling the most brazen financial manipulation in the capital’s history.

    The explosive controversy has deepened after revelations that City Hall abruptly shifted its primary banking accounts to Sidian Bank, a smaller Tier 3 financial institution with alleged ties to President William Ruto, abandoning the long-standing relationship with Co-operative Bank, a reputable Tier 1 institution.

    During a heated plenary session, Majority Leader Peter Imwatok failed to explain even the most basic details when pressed by MCAs about the loan request to settle salary and salary-related expenditure. The special motion left ward representatives from both sides of the political divide stunned by its audacity.

    “We don’t have the content in the statement. What are we passing? What is the exact amount that they want to borrow? What are the terms? We do not want to be reduced to conveyor belts,” Ngara Ward MCA Chege Mwaura demanded during the session.

    Minority Leader Anthony Kiragu cautioned the City County Assembly against being used by the Executive to achieve its agenda without asking important questions. “I request that you protect this House from bombardment with useless papers that do not follow the law. It is important that Finance Executive Charles Kerich attach it with a nexus before bringing it to this House,” Kiragu said.

    The timing couldn’t be more suspicious.

    The loan request comes as county government workers have experienced repeated salary delays, with the October salary only received on November 18, despite Sakaja’s campaign promise that workers would never face such delays under his watch.

    There are also concerns from the County Government Workers Union about repeated delays to salaries and statutory deductions, which they say have caused them distress.

    On November 5, following a County Executive Committee resolution from October 28, Nairobi County Secretary Godfrey Akumali directed all Level 4 and 5 hospitals to cease transactions with Co-operative Bank and open new accounts with Sidian Bank.

    No public explanation was provided for this abrupt change at the time.

    The switch has triggered outrage from political leaders and civil society.

    Nairobi Senator Edwin Sifuna condemned the move as suspicious and potentially corrupt, stating, “How you wake up one day and direct all of them to move to a tier three bank cannot be explained any other way than that corruption is at play.”

    But the controversy runs deeper.

    Former Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua alleged in a recent interview that a senior official in President Ruto’s administration acquired a local bank through proxies shortly after the 2022 elections, with multiple sources pointing to Sidian Bank as the institution in question.

    In September 2023, Sidian Bank’s shareholders approved the acquisition of a 38.91 percent stake by three entities.

    Pioneer General Insurance Limited acquired 20 percent, Wizpro Enterprises Limited secured 15 percent, and Afram Limited obtained 3.91 percent. While official ownership remains opaque, public sentiment has fueled speculation about connections to prominent Kenyan figures, including claims of indirect ownership by President Ruto.

    President William Ruto.
    President William Ruto.

    The loan request has exposed the dire state of Nairobi County’s finances.

    As of June 2024, the county’s pending bills had ballooned to Sh118.3 billion, an increase of Sh11 billion from the previous year, equivalent to 86 percent of the county’s entire annual revenue.

    Former planning PS Irungu Nyakera revealed that Nairobi’s wage bill has exploded from Sh6 billion with 5,777 employees in June 2022 to Sh17.3 billion with 16,321 staff by June 2024, while revenue barely moved from Sh12.1 billion to Sh13.8 billion.

    “The governor was asking for a blank cheque. This is how Nairobi has been piling up debts and pending bills. Zero governance, zero oversight and a system that keeps enabling reckless decisions at the expense of Nairobians,” Nyakera warned.

    Civil rights group Bunge La Mwananchi has moved to the High Court to contest the Sidian Bank directive, claiming it is unconstitutional and undermines transparency and accountability principles.

    The petitioners argue that the directive violates multiple constitutional provisions and could indicate irregular financial arrangements.

    The activists have named the Nairobi City County Government, the County Executive Committee Member for Finance, and the Attorney-General as respondents, seeking to suspend the directive until the matter is heard.

    Appearing before the Senate Committee on Devolution and Intergovernmental Relations, Sakaja defended the county’s decision to move hospital deposit accounts to Sidian Bank, saying the shift was informed by administrative and financial considerations.

    He said the previous bank had caused delays in processing salaries, making it difficult for the county to pay health workers on time, especially when the national government delayed reimbursing county funds.

    He added that the law was fully followed, noting that the Public Finance Management Act does not restrict counties to opening accounts in specific banks.

    He also said the interest rates offered by the previous bank were unfavorable, prompting the county to look for a better option.

    “Sidian had a cheaper interest rate and gave us a better offer. It is a good deal. We invited many banks, and Sidian presented the best package. As for ownership, every bank has owners, but what matters is good service,” Sakaja told the committee.

    Nairobi Governor Sakaja Johnson, when he appeared before Senate Committee on Devolution and Intergovernmental Relations/HANDOUT
    Nairobi Governor Sakaja Johnson, when he appeared before Senate Committee on Devolution and Intergovernmental Relations/HANDOUT

    He emphasised that no law was broken and that the move was made in the best interest of the county to address salary delays, given that Sidian Bank provided the most favourable terms.

    “It was an administrative issue. The main challenge we had was management; there were cheque delays, and we struggled to pay workers. The interest rates from the previous bank were also very high, so we decided to move to Sidian Bank after they gave us a better offer,” Sakaja told the committee.

    However, the governor’s explanations have done little to quell suspicions among MCAs and civil society activists who point to the opacity of the loan request as evidence of deeper financial irregularities.

    Critics note that if the banking switch was motivated by efficiency concerns as Sakaja claims, why did he fail to provide similar transparency when requesting the mystery loan from the County Assembly.

    This latest scandal adds to mounting pressure on Governor Sakaja, who narrowly survived an impeachment attempt in September after interventions by President Ruto and ODM leader Raila Odinga.

    MCAs accused him of delays in bursary disbursement, corruption cases, stalled ward projects, failure to release ward development funds, dilapidated roads, uncollected garbage, and misappropriation of public funds.

    Assembly Speaker Kennedy Ng’ondi, quelling the members during the chaotic session, said the papers had been laid and stand committed to the Budget and Appropriation Committee to do a report on behalf of the House members.

    “We expect nothing short of a comprehensive interrogation of the requirement in line with the status and articles of the constitution,” Ng’ondi said.

    As MCAs demand answers and civil society prepares for legal battle, one question looms large over Kenya’s capital. Is this a routine administrative change, or the latest chapter in a systematic capture of public resources.

    The County Assembly’s Budget and Appropriation Committee is expected to conduct a comprehensive interrogation of the loan request.

    But with the governor’s track record of opacity and the suspicious timing of the banking switch, many Nairobians are bracing for more revelations in what could become one of the city’s most significant financial scandals.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

  • Omtatah Moves to Court Seeking to Block IEBC From Using National Tallying Centre

    Omtatah Moves to Court Seeking to Block IEBC From Using National Tallying Centre

    A petition has been filed in the High Court seeking to declare the National Tallying Centre for presidential elections unconstitutional and restore the finality of results at the constituency level.

    The petitioner, Busia Senator Okiya Omtatah, argues that the current system of centralised verification not only duplicates work already done at the constituency level but also opens the door to delays, interference and lack of transparency.

    The Constitutional Petition No. E757 of 2025 challenges the constitutionality of the National Tallying Centre, Section 39 of the Elections Act and Regulation 83(2), which create county and national verification layers, the powers of County Returning Officers and the IEBC Chairperson to alter, verify, or re-tally constituency results and the practice of delaying public access to results. The petition specifically targets the National Tallying Centre, which Omtatah describes as an unlawful parallel system that undermines the integrity of presidential elections.

    “I have filed this petition to defend the integrity of Kenya’s presidential election process and to uphold the Constitution of Kenya, 2010,” Omtatah said.

    The senator argues that the Constitution clearly mandates that presidential results are tallied, verified, and declared at the 290 constituencies, and those results are final and binding. The role of the IEBC Chairperson under Article 138(10) is strictly clerical: to add up constituency results and declare the winner.

    Omtatah notes that the Chairperson cannot verify, re-tally, alter or overturn any constituency result.

    “No law or regulation may introduce a second layer of verification at the county or national level,” he says.

    However, Omtatah expressed concern that “current laws and IEBC practice unlawfully create a parallel system of verification at the National Tallying Centre, which treats final constituency results as provisional, enables interference, manipulation and delays, undermines transparency, and fuels mistrust, violating the people’s sovereign will as expressed at the constituency level.”

    The petition now seeks several declarations, including abolition of the National Tallying Centre as currently constituted, quashing of unconstitutional provisions in the Elections Act and Regulations, immediate public posting of final constituency results at each constituency and restoration of strict compliance with Articles 86 and 138 of the Constitution.

    Omtatah is also seeking the removal of illegal verification powers from County Returning Officers and the IEBC Chairperson.

    Explaining the core argument in simpler terms, Omtatah said, “Once the Constituency Returning Officer counts the votes, tallies the polling station (Forms 34A), announces the result on Form 34B and posts it publicly, that result is final and binding. The IEBC Chairperson’s only role is to add up these final constituency results and declare the president-elect.”

    He criticised the current system for creating a second verification stage at the National Tallying Centre, which he says was the source of disputes, delays and suspected manipulation in the 2013, 2017, and 2022 elections. He added that reliance solely on the IEBC’s online portal limits public access, especially in rural areas.

    “The results must also be posted physically at the constituency level and the media must be free to announce them immediately,” he said.

    The petition lists the IEBC, the Attorney General, the National Assembly, the Senate and the IEBC Chairperson as respondents.

    The Katiba Institute has been admitted as an interested party due to its expertise in constitutional law.

  • Kindiki’s Office Overshoots Budget By 50pc After Spending Sh1.1bn In Just Three Months

    Kindiki’s Office Overshoots Budget By 50pc After Spending Sh1.1bn In Just Three Months

    Kenya’s push for fiscal discipline has suffered a fresh setback after new Treasury data revealed that Deputy President Kithure Kindiki’s office overshot its recurrent budget by nearly half in the first quarter of the financial year, spending Sh1.11 billion against a ceiling of Sh743 million.

    The revelation comes amid wider concerns over runaway expenditure across key security and governance institutions, piling pressure on President William Ruto’s administration as it struggles to contain a widening budget deficit projected at Sh901 billion this year.

    According to the latest figures, Kindiki’s office is among several powerful departments whose recurrent spending blew past approved allocations between July and September, raising questions over internal controls and the effectiveness of the government’s ongoing fiscal consolidation drive.

    The overspending mirrors an even larger breach at State House, which spent Sh4.32 billion against an approved quarterly limit of Sh1.92 billion, exceeding its allocation by 125 percent.

    It is the sharpest deviation recorded across all national government departments, despite repeated assurances from the administration that it intends to curb wastage and restore spending discipline.

    The strain is most visible in security-related institutions. The National Police Service used Sh36.94 billion—Sh5.59 billion above its target—while the Internal Security and National Administration department spent Sh13.99 billion against an allocation of Sh7.97 billion. The National Intelligence Service also shot past its ceiling after consuming Sh17.96 billion instead of the planned Sh12.86 billion.

    Treasury Cabinet Secretary John Mbadi, in the 2025 Budget Review and Outlook Paper published in September, insisted the government remains committed to tightening public finances. He said the 2026/27 fiscal year would mark deeper implementation of procurement digitisation, payroll reforms, rationalised pension administration and stricter management of State corporations.

    But the first-quarter numbers suggest that politically sensitive and security-heavy dockets continue to operate outside those parameters. Analysts warn that such breaches risk deepening the country’s debt burden, as the exchequer is forced to borrow more to plug recurrent shortfalls.

    The State Department for Social Protection and Senior Citizens Affairs also exceeded its recurrent budget after releasing Sh14.09 billion against a Sh7.28 billion allocation, reflecting heavier cash transfers to vulnerable households and rising administrative costs. Basic Education spent Sh29.21 billion against the Sh27.36 billion planned, tied to the ongoing rollout of the Competency-Based Curriculum.

    Kenya’s constitution allows limited flexibility, permitting spending of up to 10 percent above allocations under Article 223. However, the scale of the overruns—many multiples beyond the allowable threshold—means the Treasury must seek parliamentary approval through a supplementary budget.

    A mini-budget was tabled last month and is awaiting debate, but Public Finance Management regulations bar MPs from approving adjustments that exceed 10 percent unless the expenditure addresses “unforeseen and unavoidable” needs.

    The latest spending patterns now place Parliament in a delicate political bind: endorse the overruns and weaken fiscal discipline further, or reject them and risk paralysing operations in some of the most sensitive arms of government.

    Either way, Kindiki’s 50 percent budget breach has intensified scrutiny on an administration still struggling to match its austerity rhetoric with the realities of its own books.

  • Abduba Dida Reappears After Serving US Prison Time

    Abduba Dida Reappears After Serving US Prison Time

    Mohamed Abduba Dida, the former presidential candidate who became a household name in 2013 for his sharp humour, unpredictable debate style and sudden bursts of philosophical candour, has resurfaced after years of silence and months after completing a prison sentence in the United States.

    His return, now from Minnesota and framed through a spiritual and digital lens, marks one of the most unlikely political reinventions in recent Kenyan history.

    For years Dida had vanished from public life.

    After his memorable 2013 presidential run and a less impactful bid in 2017, he slowly retreated from national politics.

    Dida’s legal troubles began in 2021 when he was arrested following a complaint by his American wife, accusing him of stalking, issuing threats, and violating a restraining order. He was convicted on all three counts in 2022 and transferred to Big Muddy after a stint at East Moline Correctional Center.

    Court filings showed he had been handed a seven-year sentence. The story barely registered in Kenya and for many his disappearance looked like an intentional exit from political life rather than a forced one.

    He was quietly released in April 2024, served part of his sentence and once again slipped away from the public eye.

    His reappearance came on Sunday through a video shared widely showed a markedly different Dida speaking calmly from what appears to be his new home base in Minnesota.

    He spoke not as the firebrand candidate Kenyans remember but as a man who says he is now dedicating his life to global spiritual teaching.

    He said God created human beings to uplift one another and insisted the world’s eight billion people need spiritual nourishment, a responsibility he believes no single individual can shoulder alone.

    He urged Kenyans to rise above tribal and religious identities and join him on what he called a mission focused on humanity and moral consciousness.

    His tone was slow, measured and reflective, a world away from the quick-witted political maverick who once poked fun at opponents on live national television.

    Dida said he is building a podcast and spiritual outreach platform and working to revive a charity he founded in 2017.

    He added that he is searching for office space in Minnesota to restart its operations, signalling his intention to fully rebuild his public work from abroad.

    His reflections in the video and his new platform paint a portrait of a man intent on redefining himself after hardship, choosing a faith-driven path over a political one.

    The shift from presidential contender to US inmate to online spiritual mentor fits into a wider pattern of political figures reinventing themselves after dramatic setbacks.

    For Dida the transformation appears rooted in a desire for introspection and renewal rather than a return to political theatrics.

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    Whether Kenyans accept this new chapter remains to be seen, but his re-emergence has already reignited curiosity about a man who once captivated the national stage with charm and unpredictability.

    His new project suggests he is starting again from a very different place, far from the podiums that made him famous and far from the controversies that later defined his disappearance.

  • ‘Ruto Should Rule For 20 Years,” Devki Boss Narendra Raval Says

    ‘Ruto Should Rule For 20 Years,” Devki Boss Narendra Raval Says

    NAIROBI, Kenya Nov 23 – Devki Group Chairman Narendra Raval has publicly stated that President William Ruto should remain in power for at least 25 years.

    Speaking during launch of a Mega Steel Project in Tororo, the Devki Group Chairman showered Ruto with praise citing his transformative reforms since assuming office in September 2022.

    He described Ruto as a patriotic leader who loves Kenya deeply.

    “William Ruto should lead for the next 20 years or more, although the constitution does not allow it. The last time I said this, I was heavily criticized,” the Devki Group Chairman said.

    Raval pointed Ruto’s policies as being the best to tackle the unemployment challenges facing African countries.

    He praised Ruto as a leader with the courage to implement difficult reforms.

    “If you want to remove unemployment in a country, it needs a force like William Ruto’s,” Raval stated

  • Oburu Jets Out To Dubai For ‘Brief Sabbatical’ Dismisses Ill-Health Rumors

    Oburu Jets Out To Dubai For ‘Brief Sabbatical’ Dismisses Ill-Health Rumors

    Siaya Senator and Orange Democratic Movement party leader Oburu Oginga has traveled to Dubai for a three-day break following what family members and close aides describe as a grueling period of political and family obligations.

    The 82-year-old veteran politician’s trip was confirmed by his younger sister, Kisumu Woman Representative Ruth Odinga, who told journalists the visit was pre-planned to allow him to rest after weeks of intense political activity .

    Dr Oginga himself addressed speculation about his wellbeing through a social media post on Friday evening, making clear he was in good health. “Feeling grateful for good health and high spirits. Taking a short sabbatical to recollect, recharge, and reset,” he wrote , quelling concerns that had emerged among political observers and party supporters.

    His son and aide, Elijah Oburu, moved swiftly to dismiss reports suggesting illness. “It’s true. He’s not unwell. I wouldn’t mislead you,” he told the Nation, explaining that the senator had simply taken time off after demanding weeks of service.

    The decision to step away comes on the heels of an exhausting schedule that has seen Dr Oginga at the forefront of major party activities since assuming leadership of the ODM following the death of his younger brother, former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, on October 15.

    Between November 13 and 16, Dr Oginga led ODM’s 20th anniversary celebrations in Mombasa, participating in closed-door strategy sessions, party officials’ meetings, and back-to-back public functions . The four-day event marked two decades since the Orange Democratic Movement emerged as one of Kenya’s most dominant political entities, bringing together party leadership from across the country.

    Party insiders say the veteran politician had barely rested after returning from Mombasa before he was back on the campaign trail. On Wednesday, November 19, Dr Oginga was in Kasipul, where he joined ODM campaigns for the party’s candidate Boyd Were ahead of the November 27 by-election, holding constituency-level meetings with grassroots leadership .

    At the Kasipul rallies, the senator emphasized his commitment to youth leadership within the party. “I believe deeply in the leadership of young people they are the future of the ODM party. That’s why we stood behind Boyd Were in the Kasipul by-elections,” he said, adding that he considers himself “a youth leader and GenZ at heart.”

    The senator has also been actively involved in campaigns for ODM candidates in other constituencies, including the Magarini by-election, further contributing to his packed schedule.

    His involvement in these political activities came after weeks of emotional family responsibilities following Raila’s death. Dr Oginga, who turned 82 on the same day his younger brother died, was appointed acting party leader by the ODM National Executive Committee on October 16 , a decision aimed at ensuring continuity and stability during what the party described as “the most painful moment in the party’s history.”

    He sat on the committee that led preparations for the state funeral and oversaw arrangements for Raila’s final resting place at the family’s ancestral home in Siaya County. The funeral, held on October 19, attracted thousands of mourners and political leaders from across the country.

    This trip marks Dr Oginga’s first travel outside Kenya since his brother’s untimely death . The timing is particularly poignant, as Raila had been scheduled to meet his elder brother in Dubai following medical treatment in India, plans that were tragically cut short by his sudden passing from cardiac arrest.

    Despite the demanding nature of his new role and the emotional toll of recent weeks, Dr Oginga has remained resolute in his commitment to party leadership. He was officially confirmed as the substantive ODM party leader during the National Governing Council meeting held in Mombasa on November 13 , ending his interim status.

    The senator’s leadership comes at a critical juncture for ODM as the party navigates internal debates about its future direction, cooperation with President William Ruto’s government, and succession planning. However, Dr Oginga has repeatedly downplayed concerns about his age and capacity to lead, insisting that ODM is “a party for Gen Z” and that capable leaders will emerge naturally when the time comes.

    As he takes this brief respite in Dubai, party officials have expressed confidence in his leadership and the organizational structures in place to maintain party operations during his short absence. With the by-elections scheduled for November 27 and the 2027 general elections on the horizon, Dr Oginga is expected to return refreshed and ready to steer the Orange party through the evolving political landscape.

  • Senate Grills Ministries as PWD Advocates Decry Years of Neglect in Mombasa

    Senate Grills Ministries as PWD Advocates Decry Years of Neglect in Mombasa

    By Clause Masika

    The Senate Standing Committee on Labour and Social Welfare on Thursday sharply criticised the Ministries of Lands and Labour after disability rights advocates from the Coast raised fresh concerns over the continued inaccessibility of public buildings in Mombasa.

    The petition was filed by Zedekiah Adika, Chair of the Coast Civil Society Network for Human Rights, who appeared before the Committee alongside Charity Chahasi (Tunaweza CBO), Jerry Hillary (Siasa Place), Conrad Ettyang (Kituo cha Sheria) and Feisal Oketch (Likoni Ability Network).

    Adika, speaking on behalf of the petitioners, told senators they were seeking urgent intervention to end what they described as decades of government indifference toward Persons with Disabilities (PWDs).

    “We filed this petition because her department failed to act. Now she has ignored the Committee too. This conduct continues to dehumanise PWDs in Mombasa,” Adika said.

    The session, chaired by Senators Joe Nyutu, Stewart Madzayo, Syengo Mboko and Samson Cherargei, grew tense after the Cabinet Secretary for Lands failed to appear despite being formally summoned. Her absence, without an apology or explanation, angered both senators and petitioners.

    Committee members questioned the ministry’s seriousness, while the petitioners accused the CS of reinforcing the very impunity their petition sought to address.

    The advocates listed government buildings in Mombasa that remain inaccessible to PWDs, including Bima Towers, the Betting and Control Building, the Uhuru na Kazi Building, the Deputy County Commissioner’s Offices (Mombasa Island), the Mombasa Law Courts and the NEMA Offices on Mombasa Island.

    They accused government agencies of spending billions on new housing projects while longstanding accessibility failures in these public facilities remain unresolved.

    “For whose benefit are these new houses being built if the current public offices cannot be used by everyone?” they asked, adding that portions of the housing budget had even been diverted to unrelated projects such as markets.

    Charity Chahasi- Convenor PwD thematic group of Coast Civil Society Network for Human Rights
    Charity Chahasi- Convenor PwD thematic group of Coast Civil Society Network for Human Rights

    A representative from the Labour Ministry told the Committee that regulations under the Persons with Disabilities Act were still being drafted. But the petitioners dismissed this, arguing the ministry could not use its own failure to publish regulations as an excuse for non-enforcement.

    “It is the ministry that is mandated to table the regulations. You cannot fail to do your job, then use that failure as justification for inaction,” they said.

    Senators demanded clear timelines for compliance with accessibility standards and ordered both the Lands and Labour CSs to reappear in person to explain how their ministries intend to resolve the issues raised.

    The petitioners thanked Siasa Place, Kituo cha Sheria and Haki Centre for facilitating their appearance and vowed to keep pushing until persons with disabilities in Mombasa receive the dignity and equal access guaranteed under the law.

  • CNN Reveals Massive Killings, Secret Graves In Tanzania and Coverup By the Govt

    CNN Reveals Massive Killings, Secret Graves In Tanzania and Coverup By the Govt

    Dar es Salaam – A chilling CNN investigation has exposed the brutal aftermath of Tanzania’s disputed October presidential election, documenting police shooting unarmed protesters, overflowing morgues, and evidence of mass graves where authorities allegedly buried hundreds of bodies to conceal the true scale of the bloodshed.

    The investigation, which analyzed geolocated videos, forensic audio evidence, and witness testimonies, reveals how security forces systematically gunned down young demonstrators who took to the streets after President Samia Suluhu Hassan claimed victory with an implausible 98 percent of the vote on October 29.

    Her main rivals had been barred from the race, with opposition leader Tundu Lissu languishing in custody since April on treason charges that carry the death penalty.

    The Evidence of Extrajudicial Killings

    Through meticulous forensic analysis, CNN documented several shocking incidents that paint a picture of state-sanctioned violence.

    In Arusha, on election day itself, police fatally shot a three-month pregnant woman in the back as she fled with other protesters. She had been holding only a stick and a rock.

    Minutes later, at the same location, officers shot a young man in the head, killing him as he stood approximately 95 meters away from police lines.

    Audio forensic analysis conducted by Professor Rob Maher of Montana State University established the precise distances between shooters and victims, confirming that protesters posed no immediate threat when they were killed.

    Video evidence shows the pregnant woman, wearing a lavender top and hat, collapsing after being shot from behind, a visible entry wound in her blouse. She left behind a husband and two children.

    “Oh my God, this is our Tanzania,” a witness repeated in one video, alongside Muslim prayers, as another victim lay dying in a pool of blood.

    The man had been visible in earlier footage holding a rock, but appeared to have nothing in his hands when he was executed.

    Morgues Overflowing With Bodies

    The investigation verified videos showing morgues at Sekou-Toure Regional Referral Hospital in Mwanza and Mwananyamala Hospital in Dar es Salaam overflowing with scores of bodies.

    Outside the Mwanza facility, at least ten bodies were piled on stretchers, according to geolocated photographs and videos analyzed by open-source investigator Benjamin Strick.

    A doctor who treated gunshot victims over four days in Mwanza, speaking on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal, told CNN that police brought bodies to the morgue “until it was full.”

    CNN verified videos of bodies covering the floor inside the Mwananyamala Hospital in Dar es Salaam. Obtained by CNN
    CNN verified videos of bodies covering the floor inside the Mwananyamala Hospital in Dar es Salaam. Obtained by CNN

    After that, authorities “piled” the bodies outside the hospital. The doctor described victims, mostly young men, with gunshot wounds to the head, abdomen, chest, and lower limbs.

    At Mwananyamala Hospital in Dar es Salaam, verified video footage shows dozens of bodies covering the floor, stacked on top of each other.

    Tanzania’s Ministry of Health denied the authenticity of the footage, yet one woman who viewed the video recognized her brother’s body.

    He had been shot dead on the balcony of his own home. “We’ve been looking for his body at every mortuary in Dar es Salaam since 1st November, but he was not there,” she said.

    The Mass Graves

    Perhaps most disturbing are satellite images and ground-level videos documenting freshly disturbed soil consistent with mass graves at Kondo cemetery, north of Dar es Salaam.

    High-resolution satellite imagery from Planet Labs and Vantor, captured between November 9 and November 15, shows disturbed ground in a barren plot 60 meters from existing graves.

    Analysis of Sentinel-2 satellite imagery indicates the digging occurred between November 2 and November 5.

    A coalition of Tanzanian human rights groups and local sources confirmed to CNN that bodies of protesters killed after October 29 were buried in mass graves at this location.

    Ground-level video obtained by CNN shows a series of spots with sandy, overturned soil weaving between patches of vegetation.

    In one area, what appear to be roots stick out of the fresh soil; atop another are what seem to be articles of fabric.

    The main opposition party, Chadema, has accused police of disposing of hundreds of bodies at undisclosed locations.

    Viral Scout Management, a local sports consultancy, released a statement saying seven young soccer players under their contracts were shot and killed at their homes during the protests.

    The firm later reported that the bodies of six could not be located.

    Government Denial and Information Blackout

    The Tanzanian government’s response has been marked by denial, deflection, and censorship.

    Immediately following the election, authorities imposed a curfew and internet blackout as protesters gathered to contest the exclusion of Hassan’s rivals from the polls.

    When connectivity was partially restored a week later, police barred the sharing of photos and videos “that cause panic.”

    Government officials initially denied any killings had occurred. Foreign Minister Mahmoud Thabit Kombo told Al Jazeera: “Currently, no excessive force has been used. There’s no number until now of any protesters killed.”

    It was only last week that President Hassan acknowledged there had been “some casualties,” but she declined to release any figures.

    Hassan launched a commission to investigate the unrest on Thursday, but simultaneously suggested that protesters were paid foreign agents.

    In her first comments after being sworn in for a second term at a closed military ceremony, she appeared to blame foreigners for the protests, claiming “it was not a surprise that those arrested were from other countries.”

    The government and police have not responded to CNN’s requests for comment on the investigation’s findings.

    Plainclothes Death Squads

    Beyond uniformed police, CNN geolocated several videos showing what appear to be plainclothes officers operating death squads in Dar es Salaam.

    Drone footage from the Segerea area along Tabata Road shows protesters fleeing and taking shelter in courtyards as white pickup trucks approach.

    Armed individuals are then seen exiting the vehicles and opening fire repeatedly as they roam through civilian areas.

    These armed men in civilian clothes, who locals suspect are police or security agents, were filmed operating alongside uniformed officers in the Ubungo area.

    This pattern suggests a coordinated campaign of violence extending beyond official police actions.

    International Condemnation

    The scale of violence has drawn rare international rebukes.

    The United Nations Human Rights Office, based on information from multiple sources, suggested hundreds of protesters and civilians were killed, with unknown numbers injured or detained.

    UN Secretary-General António Guterres expressed being “deeply concerned” about the situation, while UN human rights chief Volker Turk urged the government to investigate the killings and provide information about missing persons.

    The African Union’s election monitoring mission concluded that the vote “did not comply with AU principles, normative frameworks, and other international obligations and standards for democratic elections.”

    The AU report pointed to ballot stuffing, the internet blackout, allegations of excessive military force, and politically motivated abductions as compromising election integrity.

    The Southern African Development Community (SADC) issued its own rebuke, noting that “voters could not express their democratic will” and that the elections “fell short” of SADC principles due to violence, censorship, and “general intimidation” of the public and opposition figures.

    Amnesty International has called the events “grave human rights violations that include unlawful killings, enforced disappearances, unlawful detentions.”

    The organization demanded authorities “promptly, thoroughly, independently, impartially, transparently and effectively investigate all killings by security agents.”

    A Democracy in Crisis

    The crackdown has shattered Tanzania’s reputation as a stable East African democracy that attracts millions of tourists annually.

    Chadema has reported that hundreds, possibly over 1,000 people were killed based on figures gathered from a network monitoring hospitals and health clinics.

    While exact casualty figures remain impossible to verify due to the security situation and internet shutdown, the evidence of systematic violence is overwhelming.

    Religious leaders have urged the government to reconcile with political opponents rather than prosecute them.

    Bishop Benson Bagonza of Tanzania’s Evangelical Lutheran Church warned that the treason charges against dozens of protesters would likely worsen tensions.

    “The only option for the government to keep at least the relative peace now is to grieve with the people instead of arresting and taking people to court,” he said.

    Meanwhile, authorities have charged hundreds with treason over their participation in the protests, and issued arrest warrants for top opposition officials who had not yet been jailed, including Chadema’s communications director Brenda Rupia and secretary-general John Mnyika.

    As the bodies continue to be counted and the mass graves documented, Tanzania stands accused of one of the most brutal crackdowns on protesters in recent African history.

    The CNN investigation provides irrefutable evidence that contradicts the government’s denials and exposes a systematic campaign of violence, extrajudicial killings, and coverup that has traumatized a nation and raised alarm bells across the continent about the erosion of democratic norms.

    The pregnant woman shot in the back, the young man executed with a shot to the head, the soccer players killed in their homes, the bodies piled in morgues, the mass graves in Kondo cemetery: these are not just statistics but a damning indictment of a government that chose bullets over ballots, violence over democracy, and coverup over accountability.

     

  • Watch Live: President Ruto State Of The Nation Address

    Watch Live: President Ruto State Of The Nation Address

    President William Ruto has arrived in Parliament for the State of the Nation Address.

    Ruto, accompanied by First Lady Mama Rachel, was received by Deputy President Kithure Kindiki and Chief of Defence Forces General Charles Kahariri.

    The Head of State then proceeded to greet the leadership of both houses, led by National Assembly Speaker Moses Wetang’ula and Senate Speaker Amason Kingi, before inspecting a guard of honour mounted by the Kenya Defence Forces.

    Ruto then made his way to the parliamentary chambers to deliver his address. The address is expected to outline ongoing development projects, economic strategies, and initiatives aimed at strengthening national cohesion.

  • Linus Kaikai Among 920 New Kenyan Advocates Admitted To The Bar

    Linus Kaikai Among 920 New Kenyan Advocates Admitted To The Bar

    Kenya’s legal profession has marked a defining moment after 920 new advocates were admitted to the bar, setting a record for the largest number ever enrolled in a single session.

    The admission ceremony carried a reflective and historic tone, with LSK President Faith Odhiambo telling the new advocates that they are joining the profession at a moment when the country is renegotiating its democratic values.

    She told the cohort that theirs is a generation unwilling to be passive, a group that has repeatedly demanded accountability both online and in the streets, pushing institutions to evolve.

    Odhiambo urged the advocates to rise above criticism and instead take up the harder task of building solutions, reminding them that the pursuit of justice is not a slogan but a long-term, often uncomfortable responsibility.

    Royal Media Services Editorial Director Linus Kaikai among 916 petitioners being admitted to the bar today
    Royal Media Services Editorial Director Linus Kaikai among 916 petitioners being admitted to the bar today

    Among the newly admitted lawyers was celebrated journalist and Royal Media Services Director of Strategy Linus Kaikai, whose transition into the legal field drew notable attention during the ceremony.

    His admission was described as a reminder that the profession continues to attract individuals deeply engaged in national conversations around governance, rights and public accountability.

    Odhiambo encouraged Kaikai and the rest of the inductees to carry their convictions into the legal arena, saying the profession needs practitioners who understand the country’s lived realities.

    The admission of the 920 advocates comes at a time when Kenyans are increasingly aware of their rights and demanding greater transparency from institutions, creating a surge in the need for legal expertise.

    For the new advocates, the day symbolised a personal triumph and a call to participate in shaping the country’s justice system, not from the sidelines, but from within the profession itself.

  • Uchumi CEO Lawrence Ngao Charged with Stealing Sh135,000 Chimney Fan

    Uchumi CEO Lawrence Ngao Charged with Stealing Sh135,000 Chimney Fan

    NAIROBI, Kenya – Lawrence Musyimi Ngao, the Chief Executive Officer of the struggling Kenyan retail chain Uchumi Supermarkets, appeared in the Kibera Law Courts on Wednesday facing two criminal charges related to the alleged theft of a commercial chimney extractor fan worth Sh135,000 (approximately $1,046).

    Prosecutors allege that on April 17, 2025, Ngao, acting jointly with others not before the court, conspired to steal the kitchen equipment from premises leased to Hotspot Coffee Lounge Limited at Uchumi’s Lang’ata Hyper branch in Nairobi.

    The charges fall under Section 393 (conspiracy to commit a felony) and Section 268(1) as read with Section 275 (stealing) of the Kenyan Penal Code.

    Ngao pleaded not guilty to both counts.

    He was released on a cash bail of Sh50,000 (about $387) or an alternative bond of Sh100,000 with one surety.

    The case has been scheduled for pretrial mention on November 27, as investigations continue.

    The complainant, Hotspot Coffee Lounge proprietor Maalim Hassan, had leased approximately 6,500 square feet of space on the ground floor of the Lang’ata branch since July 2023.

    Relations between the tenant and Uchumi management reportedly deteriorated sharply by late 2023, when Hassan was issued a three-day notice to vacate amid claims of over Sh12 million in alleged unpaid rent – a figure the tenant disputes as fabricated.

    Sources familiar with the matter suggest the missing extractor fan disappeared during or shortly after attempts to enforce the eviction.

    The incident has escalated what appears to be a bitter landlord-tenant row into criminal proceedings against the supermarket’s top executive.

    Uchumi Supermarkets, once a flagship Kenyan retailer founded in 1975, has faced years of financial turmoil, including near-collapse in 2015, multiple debt restructurings, and branch closures.

    The chain is currently under a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA) as it battles creditors, including banks and the National Treasury, over billions in outstanding loans. Recent court battles have involved blocked auctions of prime properties, including the Lang’ata branch itself.

    Ngao, who has served in senior roles at Uchumi including as CFO before rising to CEO, has previously appeared in court documents defending the retailer’s position in creditor disputes and tenant evictions.

    Neither Ngao nor Uchumi Supermarkets has issued a public statement on the charges as of Thursday morning.

    The case adds to mounting legal and financial pressures on the retailer, which now operates only a handful of branches after closing dozens in recent years.

    Observers say the high-profile prosecution of its CEO risks further damaging Uchumi’s fragile reputation as it seeks to revive operations.

    Attempts to reach Hotspot Coffee Lounge for comment were unsuccessful.

    The Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI) confirmed the matter is active but declined to provide further details.

  • Boda Boda Rider Slaughtered in South B Airbnb After iPhone 17 Delivery as Kisii Rider Is Tortured by Thugs He Tried to Expose

    Boda Boda Rider Slaughtered in South B Airbnb After iPhone 17 Delivery as Kisii Rider Is Tortured by Thugs He Tried to Expose

    In Summary

    – Antony Otieno, 30, was found murdered at Meridian Apartments in South B after delivering an iPhone 17 Pro Max ordered via WhatsApp.
    – The delivery rider was discovered tied up under a bed with severe head injuries, with the phone he was delivering found at the scene.
    – In a separate incident in Kisii County, Peter Motari, 54, was tortured to death by three men he had threatened to report over burglaries in the area.

    The brutal murder of two boda boda riders in separate incidents has sent shockwaves through the motorcycle taxi community, exposing the life-threatening risks these workers face daily.

    In Nairobi’s South B estate, 30-year-old Antony Otieno, a father of three, met a horrific end while delivering a brand-new iPhone 17 Pro Max to what turned out to be a deadly trap.

    The victim’s body was discovered under a bed in house number 72 on the fifth floor of Meridian Apartments, bound at the hands and legs with a scarf stuffed in his mouth.

    According to police reports, Otieno left a shop in the city centre around 10.30am on November 18, heading to the apartment to complete what he believed was a routine delivery.

    The order had been placed via WhatsApp by a man claiming to be in Eldoret, using the number 0108577041.

    The caller said his brother, identified as Hillary, would collect the phone at the apartment, which had been booked as a temporary stay unit.

    Hours after his departure, Otieno’s lifeless body was found in house number 14 on the fourth floor. Blood pooled beneath him, the result of blunt force trauma to the head, according to preliminary autopsy results.

    Detectives recovered a knife, a metal rod believed to be the murder weapon, and the iPhone 17 Pro Max that Otieno had been delivering.

    His motorcycle, registration number KMFH 161S, remained parked outside.

    The apartment had been paid for just hours before the murder by two unknown men who handed over Sh2,500 in cash.

    Charity Muthoni Michoki, the Airbnb host, told police she received a message around 9.30am informing her that the bill would be cleared later that evening.

    When she went to check on the room, one of the men insisted she wait.

    What she discovered was a scene of horror. Blood was splattered across the floor and the door was locked. With the help of neighbours, she forced entry into the bedroom and found Otieno’s body.

    Police have forwarded both phone numbers, 0108577041 and 0783041879, to Safaricom for identity tracing.

    Investigators believe the suspects orchestrated the murder under the guise of a high-value transaction, highlighting a disturbing trend of criminals targeting delivery riders with fake orders.

    In a separate incident in Kisii County, another boda boda rider fell victim to violent crime. Peter Motari, 54, was tortured to death by three men he had threatened to report to authorities over a spate of burglaries in the Isana area.

    According to his friends and family, Motari, who also worked as a night guard in the area, had planned to report the three suspects to local authorities. Police said the suspects got wind of his plans and caught up with him on November 18.

    The suspects killed Motari in a house in the area before fleeing the scene.

    The woman whose house the incident occurred in reported the matter to police. Officers who responded found the body with serious injuries to the head. The body was moved to the mortuary pending an autopsy.

    The hunt for the gang is ongoing, police said on Wednesday, amid protests from locals who demanded action and justice. Such murder incidents are common in the area, with vigilante groups leading the trend. Police are yet to solve some of the incidents.

    Authorities have in the past arrested and charged some of the suspects linked to the spate of crimes in the area. This followed protests that the gangs operate with impunity in the name of helping police check on crime in general.

    The two incidents have reignited concerns about the safety of boda boda riders, who often work long hours and are increasingly targeted by criminals. Industry stakeholders are calling for enhanced security measures and better vetting systems for online transactions involving high-value items.

    As Otieno’s family mourns the loss of a husband, father and hardworking provider, and as Motari’s relatives seek justice, authorities are urging anyone with information on either case to come forward. The investigations continue.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

  • Kenyan Authorities Paid Trolls to Threaten Gen Z Protesters, Amnesty Says

    Kenyan Authorities Paid Trolls to Threaten Gen Z Protesters, Amnesty Says

    The Kenyan authorities paid a network of trolls to threaten and intimidate young protesters during recent anti-government demonstrations, Amnesty International has said.

    A new report by the human rights organisation said government agencies also employed surveillance and disinformation to target organisers of the mass protests, which swept Kenya across 2024 and 2025.

    The demonstrations were driven largely by “Gen Z” activists who used social media platforms to mobilise.

    In response to Amnesty’s report, Kenya’s interior minister said the government “does not sanction harassment or violence against any citizen”.

    But Amnesty said it had uncovered a campaign to “silence and suppress” the protesters.

    Young women and LGBT+ activists were disproportionately targeted, with misogynistic and homophobic comment, as well as AI-generated pornographic images, the report said.

    The BBC has approached the government for further comment.

    One activist told Amnesty: “I had people coming into my inbox and telling me: ‘You will die and leave your kids. We will come and attack you’.

    “I even had to change my child’s school. Someone sent me my child’s name, the age… the school bus number plate. They told me: ‘If you continue doing what you’re doing then we will take care of this child for you’.”

    It has long been believed that the government employs a network of individuals, known as “keyboard warriors”, to push its online messages.

    The report features a man who said he was part of a team paid between 25,000 and 50,000 Kenyan shillings (about $190-$390; £145-£300) per day to amplify government messaging and drown out trending protest hashtags on social media platform X.

    As part of its research, Amnesty spoke to 31 young human rights defenders who had participated in the protests. Nine of these activists said they had received violent threats via X, TikTok, Facebook and WhatsApp.

    As well as digital abuse, the authorities have also been accused of carrying out a brutal crackdown on the protests.

    More than 100 people died, rights groups say, when police clashed with protesters during two waves of demonstrations – one in 2024 and one in 2025.

    The authorities were also accused of arbitrary arrests, enforced disappearances and using lethal force against the protesters.

    The government accepted there had been some case of excessive force by police, but also defended the security forces in other instances.

    The demonstrations railed against issues such as proposed tax rises, increasing femicide and corruption.

    Amnesty chief Agnès Callamard said the organisation’s report “clearly demonstrates widespread and coordinated tactics on digital platforms to silence and suppress protests by young activists”.

    “Our research also proves that these campaigns are driven by state-sponsored trolls, individuals and networks paid to promote pro-government messages and dominate Kenya’s daily trends on X,” she added.

    Kenya’s Interior Minister Kipchumba Murkomen said: “The government of Kenya does not sanction harassment, or violence against any citizen… any officer implicated in unlawful conduct bears individual responsibility and is subject to investigation and sanction.”

    Amnesty also raised concerns about unlawful state surveillance, including allegations – denied by Kenya’s largest telecom provider, Safaricom – that authorities used mobile data to monitor protest leaders.

    (BBC)